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Do Local AI Models Make Sense? The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Poland Using Bielik as an Example

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the hottest topics of recent years. Since OpenAI introduced ChatGPT to the market, discussions about AI have dominated the world of technology. In Poland, there is increasing talk about local initiatives, such as the Bielik model. But do such projects make sense in a world dominated by global giants? What does the future of artificial intelligence look like in Poland? Let’s take a closer look.

The Role of Local AI Models in a World Dominated by Giants

Global AI models, such as ChatGPT, Google Gemini, or Microsoft Copilot, are built on billions of parameters and trained on massive datasets. Against this backdrop, local initiatives like Bielik might seem destined for failure. But is that really the case?

Local AI models have their unique advantages. Bielik, though significantly smaller than GPT-4, was designed with Polish users and the Polish language in mind. As a result, it can handle tasks that require a deeper understanding of the Polish cultural or linguistic context better. After all, who better to understand the specifics of Polish idioms and phrases than a model trained on Polish data?

One of the main challenges for creators of local models, however, is the limited amount of data available in languages other than English. In the case of large, global AI models, most training data comes from English-language sources. Consequently, while these models can generate text in many languages, they often "think" in English. In contrast, Bielik, trained on Polish texts, can better reflect the specifics of our language and culture.

Do Local AI Models Have a Future? What are Bielik's Chances?

Looking ahead, it is worth considering the chances for the long-term success of projects like Bielik. To answer this question, we must consider several key issues.

First, AI technology is developing at a breakneck pace. New architectures and techniques, such as quantization, allow for the creation of increasingly smaller models that can be just as effective as their larger siblings. If the creators of Bielik can effectively utilize these innovations, the future for local AI models could look very promising.

Second, local AI models can play an important role in building technological sovereignty. In a world dominated by a few powerful companies, having one's own solutions becomes crucial. By developing projects like Bielik, Poland can gain greater independence from technologies provided by international corporations. In the long run, this may contribute to the development of the Polish technology market and increase the competitiveness of our companies on the international stage.

Local AI Models in Practice

AI models like Bielik can be used in specific, local applications that do not necessarily interest global companies. For example, Bielik can operate offline on local devices, which is particularly useful in situations where internet access is limited. For those who value privacy, local AI models may also be more attractive than using online services, which often involve sending data to external servers.

Additionally, local models can be more easily tailored to specific user needs. Bielik can perform exceptionally well in tasks such as text processing, summarizing documents, or generating email replies in Polish. In these applications, it may prove to be more effective than global models which, though powerful, are not always fully adapted to local conditions.

The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Poland

Of course, the development of local AI models like Bielik faces many challenges. A lack of resources, limited availability of Polish-language data, and the necessity to compete with global giants are just a few of them. Nonetheless, the potential of local initiatives is enormous.

More and more AI-related projects are emerging in Poland. Besides Bielik, we have other initiatives such as Plum, Kura, or Trurl, which are also based on Polish data and aim to provide solutions tailored to our realities. If these projects continue and are properly supported, Poland can become an important player in the European artificial intelligence market.

Summary

Local AI models like Bielik have a future if the challenges related to data access and resources can be met. Their role in building technological sovereignty and adapting solutions to local conditions cannot be overstated. Investing in such initiatives can bring Poland many benefits, both technological and strategic, allowing us to gain independence from global AI providers.

Therefore, it is worth following the development of such projects and supporting them, as they may play a key role in the technological future of our country.

FAQ

1. What is Bielik?‍

Bielik is a Polish AI language model created for Polish-speaking users, adapted to work within our language and culture.

2. Why is it worth investing in local AI models?

Local AI models can better respond to the specific needs of a given country, offering more precise solutions tailored to local conditions.

3. Can Bielik compete with global AI models?

Bielik is not a direct competitor to giants like ChatGPT, but its advantage lies in its adaptation to the Polish language and its ability to operate offline.

4. What are the main challenges for the development of local AI models?

The biggest challenges are the limited amount of data in the Polish language and the lack of resources needed to train models on a large scale.

5. What benefits can local AI models bring?

Local AI models can support a country's technological sovereignty, offer more tailored services, and operate in conditions where global models might struggle.

Glossary

• ‍AI model – software that generates answers or performs tasks based on input data and acquired skills.
• Model Parameters – variables within an AI model that influence its operation; generally, the more parameters, the more complex the model.
• Quantization – a technique for reducing the number of bits used to store model parameters, allowing for a reduction in size and resource consumption.‍
• Technological Sovereignty – a country's ability to develop and control its own technologies without excessive dependence on foreign providers.
• Local Model – an AI model created with the specific needs of a particular country or region in mind.

Visit the Beyond AI YouTube channel – "Your guide to the dynamic world of AI" – to learn more about the latest achievements in artificial intelligence and see how local projects like Bielik are changing the face of technology.